The contemporary strain is derived from Lahontan population at Summit Lake in northwestern Nevada. Independence Lake, located on a tributary steam of the Little Truckee River, has a self-reproducing, extant population of Lahontan cutthroat trout that are genetically distinct from populations of Truckee River and Pyramid Lake. This strain is commonly used in Lahontan cutthroat trout recovery programs in Pyramid Lake, Truckee River, and Lake Tahoe and its tributaries. Their presence in this steam is believed, based on genetic data, to be due to a transplanting of Lahontan cutthroat trout from Pyramid Lake or the lower Truckee River. The Pilot Peak strain was discovered in a small out-of-basin stream in western Utah near Pilot Peak. Stockings of Lahontan cutthroat trout are typically of one of four strains of the (western) LCT: Pilot Peak, Independence, contemporary, and By-day. The California state record Lahontan, weighting 31 pounds, was caught on Lake Tahoe. The world and Nevada state record Lahontan cutthroat trout were caught on Pyramid Lake, weighting 41 and 24 pounds, respectively. The Nevada state fish is the Lahontan cutthroat trout. While the golden trout qualify for California's Heritage Trout Challenge, those caught in the east slope drainages of Sierra do not count as they are not native to these drainages. Palomino trout and golden rainbow trout are not believed to be present in the eastern sierra. The golden trout should not be confused with the palomino trout or golden rainbow trout, which are mutated forms of rainbow trout. The California state fish is the golden trout. A number of self-sustaining wild, non-native populations exist in our area. The California g olden trout have been transplanted in various high elevation lakes and streams within the eastern Sierra. T he Kern River r ainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss gilberti ).Īll three are native to the Kern River basin in the southern Sierra. T he Little Kern g olden trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss whitei ) and The California golden trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss aguabonita ), also known as the Volcano Creek golden trout or Bridgit Three subspecies of rainbow trout make up the golden trout complex : The tiger trout found in our area are neither wild nor native. Brook trout are non-native to our waters and may or may not be wild. If naturally produced in the fishery, it would be a wild and native trout. For instance, a Lahontan cutthroat trout caught in the Truckee River would be regarded as a native fish regardless if it was raised in a hatchery or was naturally produced in the fishery. A native trout is one in a water where they existed before human influences. What is the difference between a native trout and a wild trout? A wild trout is one which has spent its entire life in the fishery. How to identify native and wild trout? Check out the Native Trout Streamside Identification Guide produced by and. ![]() This article provides information about significant fish species currently found in waters originating in the eastern Sierra, including fisheries within the Carson River, Truckee River, and Walker River basins.
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